Dawson County
TexasFIPS 48115
Pop. 12,4561 HospitalSVI 0.99RUCC 6 (Urban Adj.)PC HPSAMH HPSA
Health Snapshot
| Metric | Dawson County | State Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diabetes Prevalence | 16.3% | 13.4% | ▲ |
| Adult Obesity | 42.6% | 39.3% | ▲ |
| Uninsured Rate | 22.1% | 19.8% | ▲ |
| PCPs per 10K | 4.0 | 4.5 | ▲ |
| Premature Death (YPLL) | 12,750.694 | — |
Source: County Health Rankings (2025)
Workforce Supply
5
Primary Care Physicians
41.7 per 100k
8
NPs & PAs
66.6 per 100k
7
Dentists
22
Hospital Beds
1.8 per 1,000
$15,066.86
Medicare Per Capita
1907.0%
Readmission Rate
Source: Area Health Resources File (AHRF) 2024-2025
CDC PLACES Health Indicators
| Indicator | Dawson County | State Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diabetes | 16.4% | — | |
| Obesity | 39.1% | — | |
| Depression | 21.3% | — | |
| Frequent Mental Distress | 18.0% | — | |
| COPD | 8.2% | — | |
| Current Smoking | 16.8% | — | |
| Heart Disease | 7.9% | — | |
| Stroke | 4.3% | — | |
| High Blood Pressure | 38.5% | — | |
| Poor General Health | 29.9% | — | |
| Disability | 39.0% | — | |
| No Leisure Physical Activity | 36.4% | — | |
| Binge Drinking | 16.1% | — | |
| Uninsured | 27.2% | — |
Source: CDC PLACES 2023-2024. Values are age-adjusted prevalence (%).
Explore financial data, AHEAD readiness, and community benefit for Dawson's 1 hospital.
Social Vulnerability Index
Overall0.99
Socioeconomic Status1.00
Household Composition & Disability0.93
Minority Status & Language0.96
Housing Type & Transportation0.77
Source: CDC/ATSDR SVI 2022. Score 0-1; higher = more vulnerable.
Health Professional Shortage Areas
!
Primary Care
Designated Shortage Area
✓
Dental Health
Not Designated
!
Mental Health
Designated Shortage Area
Source: HRSA Bureau of Health Workforce
Hospitals in Dawson County
| Hospital | City | Beds | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| Medical Arts Hospital | Lamesa | 21 | Rural |
Related Pages
Stay Informed on Texas Rural Health
Subscribe to Rural Health Pulse for weekly data updates on hospitals, closures, and funding.
Data from CMS Provider of Services, County Health Rankings, CDC Social Vulnerability Index, HRSA Bureau of Health Workforce, AHRF 2024-2025, CDC PLACES 2023-2024, and UNC Sheps Center. Last updated: 2026-03-11.