Clay County
South DakotaFIPS 46027
Pop. 14,9671 HospitalSVI 0.64RUCC 6 (Urban Adj.)PC HPSAMH HPSA
Health Snapshot
| Metric | Clay County | State Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diabetes Prevalence | 9.4% | 9.5% | ▼ |
| Adult Obesity | 39.9% | 36.8% | ▲ |
| Uninsured Rate | 10.1% | 11.1% | ▼ |
| PCPs per 10K | 4.6 | 6.2 | ▲ |
| Premature Death (YPLL) | 7,573.452 | — |
Source: County Health Rankings (2025)
Workforce Supply
7
Primary Care Physicians
45.4 per 100k
22
NPs & PAs
142.6 per 100k
9
Dentists
88
Hospital Beds
5.7 per 1,000
$10,326.06
Medicare Per Capita
1852.0%
Readmission Rate
Source: Area Health Resources File (AHRF) 2024-2025
CDC PLACES Health Indicators
| Indicator | Clay County | State Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diabetes | 8.8% | — | |
| Obesity | 35.4% | — | |
| Depression | 24.0% | — | |
| Frequent Mental Distress | 17.4% | — | |
| COPD | 5.5% | — | |
| Current Smoking | 12.6% | — | |
| Heart Disease | 5.4% | — | |
| Stroke | 2.7% | — | |
| High Blood Pressure | 26.7% | — | |
| Poor General Health | 15.1% | — | |
| Disability | 28.7% | — | |
| No Leisure Physical Activity | 22.3% | — | |
| Binge Drinking | 19.7% | — | |
| Uninsured | 7.8% | — |
Source: CDC PLACES 2023-2024. Values are age-adjusted prevalence (%).
Explore financial data, AHEAD readiness, and community benefit for Clay's 1 hospital.
Social Vulnerability Index
Overall0.64
Socioeconomic Status0.69
Household Composition & Disability0.02
Minority Status & Language0.40
Housing Type & Transportation1.00
Source: CDC/ATSDR SVI 2022. Score 0-1; higher = more vulnerable.
Health Professional Shortage Areas
!
Primary Care
Designated Shortage Area
✓
Dental Health
Not Designated
!
Mental Health
Designated Shortage Area
Source: HRSA Bureau of Health Workforce
Hospitals in Clay County
| Hospital | City | Beds | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sanford Vermillion Medical Center | Vermillion | 25 | CAHRural |
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Data from CMS Provider of Services, County Health Rankings, CDC Social Vulnerability Index, HRSA Bureau of Health Workforce, AHRF 2024-2025, CDC PLACES 2023-2024, and UNC Sheps Center. Last updated: 2026-03-11.