Essex County
New YorkFIPS 36031
Pop. 37,3811 HospitalSVI 0.35RUCC 6 (Urban Adj.)PC HPSADental HPSAMH HPSA
Health Snapshot
| Metric | Essex County | State Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diabetes Prevalence | 8.4% | 9.1% | ▼ |
| Adult Obesity | 36.0% | 34.5% | ▲ |
| Uninsured Rate | 5.4% | 5.3% | ▲ |
| PCPs per 10K | 5.1 | 6.0 | ▲ |
| Premature Death (YPLL) | 7,205.714 | — |
Source: County Health Rankings (2025)
Workforce Supply
16
Primary Care Physicians
43.5 per 100k
34
NPs & PAs
92.5 per 100k
11
Dentists
25
Hospital Beds
0.7 per 1,000
$10,693.31
Medicare Per Capita
1502.0%
Readmission Rate
Source: Area Health Resources File (AHRF) 2024-2025
CDC PLACES Health Indicators
| Indicator | Essex County | State Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diabetes | 11.4% | — | |
| Obesity | 34.7% | — | |
| Depression | 20.9% | — | |
| Frequent Mental Distress | 15.6% | — | |
| COPD | 8.2% | — | |
| Current Smoking | 13.6% | — | |
| Heart Disease | 7.7% | — | |
| Stroke | 3.9% | — | |
| High Blood Pressure | 36.9% | — | |
| Poor General Health | 18.0% | — | |
| Disability | 30.0% | — | |
| No Leisure Physical Activity | 25.4% | — | |
| Binge Drinking | 16.6% | — | |
| Uninsured | 5.6% | — |
Source: CDC PLACES 2023-2024. Values are age-adjusted prevalence (%).
Explore financial data, AHEAD readiness, and community benefit for Essex's 1 hospital.
Social Vulnerability Index
Overall0.35
Socioeconomic Status0.31
Household Composition & Disability0.28
Minority Status & Language0.22
Housing Type & Transportation0.64
Source: CDC/ATSDR SVI 2022. Score 0-1; higher = more vulnerable.
Health Professional Shortage Areas
!
Primary Care
Designated Shortage Area
!
Dental Health
Designated Shortage Area
!
Mental Health
Designated Shortage Area
Source: HRSA Bureau of Health Workforce
Hospitals in Essex County
| Hospital | City | Beds | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elizabethtown Community Hospital | Elizabethtown | 25 | CAHRural |
Hospital Closures
| Hospital | Year | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Moses-Ludington Hospital | 2018 | Converted |
Source: UNC Sheps Center for Health Services Research
Related Pages
Stay Informed on New York Rural Health
Subscribe to Rural Health Pulse for weekly data updates on hospitals, closures, and funding.
Data from CMS Provider of Services, County Health Rankings, CDC Social Vulnerability Index, HRSA Bureau of Health Workforce, AHRF 2024-2025, CDC PLACES 2023-2024, and UNC Sheps Center. Last updated: 2026-03-11.