Essex County

New JerseyFIPS 34013

Pop. 863,72814 HospitalsSVI 0.94RUCC 1 (Metro)PC HPSADental HPSAMH HPSA

Health Snapshot

MetricEssex CountyState Avg 
Diabetes Prevalence10.2%8.9%
Adult Obesity29.1%30.6%
Uninsured Rate10.6%7.5%
PCPs per 10K7.57.2
Premature Death (YPLL)8,340.702

Source: County Health Rankings (2025)

Workforce Supply

631
Primary Care Physicians
74.1 per 100k
1,437
NPs & PAs
168.8 per 100k
811
Dentists
3,201
Hospital Beds
3.8 per 1,000
$16,012.28
Medicare Per Capita
2042.0%
Readmission Rate

Source: Area Health Resources File (AHRF) 2024-2025

CDC PLACES Health Indicators

IndicatorEssex CountyState Avg 
Diabetes12.3%
Obesity31.3%
Depression16.0%
Frequent Mental Distress17.3%
COPD5.7%
Current Smoking13.8%
Heart Disease5.4%
Stroke3.7%
High Blood Pressure31.7%
Poor General Health22.0%
Disability27.5%
No Leisure Physical Activity30.5%
Binge Drinking14.8%
Uninsured16.0%

Source: CDC PLACES 2023-2024. Values are age-adjusted prevalence (%).

Social Vulnerability Index

Overall0.94
Socioeconomic Status0.90
Household Composition & Disability0.76
Minority Status & Language0.96
Housing Type & Transportation0.95

Source: CDC/ATSDR SVI 2022. Score 0-1; higher = more vulnerable.

Health Professional Shortage Areas

!
Primary Care
Designated Shortage Area
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Dental Health
Designated Shortage Area
!
Mental Health
Designated Shortage Area

Source: HRSA Bureau of Health Workforce

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Data from CMS Provider of Services, County Health Rankings, CDC Social Vulnerability Index, HRSA Bureau of Health Workforce, AHRF 2024-2025, CDC PLACES 2023-2024, and UNC Sheps Center. Last updated: 2026-03-11.