Madison County

IllinoisFIPS 17119

Pop. 265,8598 HospitalsSVI 0.26RUCC 1 (Metro)MH HPSA

Health Snapshot

MetricMadison CountyState Avg 
Diabetes Prevalence9.3%10.2%▼
Adult Obesity35.8%37.1%▼
Uninsured Rate5.5%6.3%▼
PCPs per 10K4.84.7▼
Premature Death (YPLL)9,158.962—

Source: County Health Rankings (2025)

Workforce Supply

125
Primary Care Physicians
47.6 per 100k
340
NPs & PAs
129.4 per 100k
268
Dentists
697
Hospital Beds
2.6 per 1,000
$12,147.21
Medicare Per Capita
1922.0%
Readmission Rate

Source: Area Health Resources File (AHRF) 2024-2025

CDC PLACES Health Indicators

IndicatorMadison CountyState Avg 
Diabetes12.0%—
Obesity39.8%—
Depression22.6%—
Frequent Mental Distress17.9%—
COPD7.9%—
Current Smoking14.6%—
Heart Disease6.7%—
Stroke3.7%—
High Blood Pressure36.5%—
Poor General Health20.1%—
Disability32.1%—
No Leisure Physical Activity23.6%—
Binge Drinking17.8%—
Uninsured7.9%—

Source: CDC PLACES 2023-2024. Values are age-adjusted prevalence (%).

Social Vulnerability Index

Overall0.26
Socioeconomic Status0.27
Household Composition & Disability0.32
Minority Status & Language0.47
Housing Type & Transportation0.26

Source: CDC/ATSDR SVI 2022. Score 0-1; higher = more vulnerable.

Health Professional Shortage Areas

✓
Primary Care
Not Designated
✓
Dental Health
Not Designated
!
Mental Health
Designated Shortage Area

Source: HRSA Bureau of Health Workforce

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Data from CMS Provider of Services, County Health Rankings, CDC Social Vulnerability Index, HRSA Bureau of Health Workforce, AHRF 2024-2025, CDC PLACES 2023-2024, and UNC Sheps Center. Last updated: 2026-03-11.