Jefferson County
IllinoisFIPS 17081
Pop. 37,1132 HospitalsSVI 0.71RUCC 7 (Rural)PC HPSADental HPSAMH HPSA
Health Snapshot
| Metric | Jefferson County | State Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diabetes Prevalence | 10.5% | 10.2% | ▲ |
| Adult Obesity | 38.8% | 37.1% | ▲ |
| Uninsured Rate | 6.0% | 6.3% | ▼ |
| PCPs per 10K | 4.9 | 4.7 | ▼ |
| Premature Death (YPLL) | 10,088.642 | — |
Source: County Health Rankings (2025)
Workforce Supply
18
Primary Care Physicians
49.6 per 100k
84
NPs & PAs
231.3 per 100k
21
Dentists
181
Hospital Beds
5.0 per 1,000
$11,959.74
Medicare Per Capita
1953.0%
Readmission Rate
Source: Area Health Resources File (AHRF) 2024-2025
CDC PLACES Health Indicators
| Indicator | Jefferson County | State Avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diabetes | 13.5% | — | |
| Obesity | 40.9% | — | |
| Depression | 23.1% | — | |
| Frequent Mental Distress | 18.4% | — | |
| COPD | 9.3% | — | |
| Current Smoking | 17.3% | — | |
| Heart Disease | 7.7% | — | |
| Stroke | 4.2% | — | |
| High Blood Pressure | 39.0% | — | |
| Poor General Health | 22.5% | — | |
| Disability | 33.6% | — | |
| No Leisure Physical Activity | 26.4% | — | |
| Binge Drinking | 17.6% | — | |
| Uninsured | 8.8% | — |
Source: CDC PLACES 2023-2024. Values are age-adjusted prevalence (%).
Explore financial data, AHEAD readiness, and community benefit for Jefferson's 2 hospitals.
Social Vulnerability Index
Overall0.71
Socioeconomic Status0.50
Household Composition & Disability0.82
Minority Status & Language0.44
Housing Type & Transportation0.84
Source: CDC/ATSDR SVI 2022. Score 0-1; higher = more vulnerable.
Health Professional Shortage Areas
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Primary Care
Designated Shortage Area
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Dental Health
Designated Shortage Area
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Mental Health
Designated Shortage Area
Source: HRSA Bureau of Health Workforce
Hospitals in Jefferson County
| Hospital | City | Beds | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deaconess Illinois Crossroads | Mount Vernon | 56 | Rural |
| Good Samaritan Regional Hlth Center | Mount Vernon | 175 | Rural |
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Data from CMS Provider of Services, County Health Rankings, CDC Social Vulnerability Index, HRSA Bureau of Health Workforce, AHRF 2024-2025, CDC PLACES 2023-2024, and UNC Sheps Center. Last updated: 2026-03-11.