Jefferson County

AlabamaFIPS 01073

Pop. 674,72115 HospitalsSVI 0.73RUCC 1 (Metro)PC HPSADental HPSAMH HPSA

Health Snapshot

MetricJefferson CountyState Avg 
Diabetes Prevalence12.9%13.7%
Adult Obesity39.7%41.3%
Uninsured Rate9.6%11.1%
PCPs per 10K11.14.4
Premature Death (YPLL)13,163.518

Source: County Health Rankings (2025)

Workforce Supply

746
Primary Care Physicians
112.5 per 100k
2,428
NPs & PAs
366.3 per 100k
651
Dentists
4,518
Hospital Beds
6.8 per 1,000
$13,107.83
Medicare Per Capita
1910.0%
Readmission Rate

Source: Area Health Resources File (AHRF) 2024-2025

CDC PLACES Health Indicators

IndicatorJefferson CountyState Avg 
Diabetes16.6%
Obesity38.9%
Depression22.7%
Frequent Mental Distress17.4%
COPD7.8%
Current Smoking15.2%
Heart Disease7.1%
Stroke4.6%
High Blood Pressure44.0%
Poor General Health23.5%
Disability37.3%
No Leisure Physical Activity30.4%
Binge Drinking14.2%
Uninsured10.2%

Source: CDC PLACES 2023-2024. Values are age-adjusted prevalence (%).

Social Vulnerability Index

Overall0.73
Socioeconomic Status0.68
Household Composition & Disability0.61
Minority Status & Language0.88
Housing Type & Transportation0.60

Source: CDC/ATSDR SVI 2022. Score 0-1; higher = more vulnerable.

Health Professional Shortage Areas

!
Primary Care
Designated Shortage Area
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Dental Health
Designated Shortage Area
!
Mental Health
Designated Shortage Area

Source: HRSA Bureau of Health Workforce

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Data from CMS Provider of Services, County Health Rankings, CDC Social Vulnerability Index, HRSA Bureau of Health Workforce, AHRF 2024-2025, CDC PLACES 2023-2024, and UNC Sheps Center. Last updated: 2026-03-11.